Last summer, I had the privilege of working as a professional trout guide. I went from fishing once or twice a month to guiding 4-6 days a week. I probably watched more eats, netted more fish, and spent more hours tying on flies in 3 months of guiding than I had in the previous 3 years. Yet, I rarely cast a fly rod. During my one off day each week, I’d often spend time on the water with a rod in my hand, but the vast majority of my “fishing” happened through a client.

This increase in time spent on the water, along with the change in perspective that comes with transitioning from angler to guide, has produced myriad changes in the way I fish. Ones that, in addition to likely being lifelong changes, have made me a better angler.

I Look at Casting Differently

Fishing with new anglers and those that struggle with their casting revealed just how vital proficient casting is to fly fishing success. An angler can triple or quadruple the amount of actual fishing time he or she gets if he can cast his fly to the correct spot on the first, second, or third try instead of the twelfth (or, not at all). Or if she can deliver her fly with one or two false casts instead of eight. It also became clear that there are times when perfect casting should yield to efficient casting. If, for instance, you’re nymphing a 10-foot long pool with a heavy rig, at the end of your drift you can just lob your rod from 9 o’clock to 3 o’clock and start again. No need for false casts or pretty loops, just lob it up there and get your flies back to fishing.

I Don’t Cast As Far

As a guide, it’s normal to have a client who has never touched a fly rod. In the first hour or so you need to teach them the basics—how to hold a rod, toss a basic cast, how to mend, set the hook, and fight a fish. When you eventually hit the river, you need to begin their on-the-water instruction by focusing on tactics that don’t require advanced casting skills. Most commonly, this is some form of high-stick nymphing with short casts—no need for hauling, shooting line, or tough mends. Yes, that means you’re limited to working in close. But guess what? Those anglers catch plenty of fish. When I was a novice fly fisherman, I fell under the YouTube spell of 60 foot casts and 40 foot mends. Yes, long distance fly fishing might look cool, but it’s tougher to hit your mark, much harder to get good drifts, and you’re far more likely to miss hook sets. These days, casts under 30 feet are my bread and butter.

I Care A Lot More About Which Fish I Catch Than How Many

Before I became a guide, I suffered from an affliction common among fly fisherman: I was numbers obsessed. There was no such thing as catching enough fish. But after netting hundreds upon hundreds of fish this summer, my appetite has been sated. I’m not going to stop fishing early—it will likely be years before I’m inclined to quit fishing at noon and take a nap—but these days I am much more interested in catching specific fish. That fish might be the biggest fish in the pool, or a fish I see feeding in a challenging hold, or maybe it’s a tiny trout out of a tiny piece of water that took me 4 hours to hike to. I am no longer starving for trout. I am still hungry, but like someone returning for seconds at Thanksgiving, I am only looking for my favorites.

I Worry Less About My Fly Selection But Am Also More Specific

Before my summer spent guiding, I was often, sometimes perpetually, worried that I was fishing the wrong fly. I believed that the perfect fly was out there, and was sure I wasn’t fishing it. But after guiding the same water day after day and targeting many of the same fish each week, I learned that specific flies aren’t as crucial as I thought they were. Size, shape, and color still drive my fly selection, but I am a lot less worried about having a flashback pheasant tail with gold ribbing and a brass bead than I am about having a slim, dark nymph in size 14.

While I’m no longer looking for that magic fly, I have more specific wishes from the patterns I use. I don’t want just any old hopper fly, I want one that has the right silhouette, back legs included, and has enough weight that it can really “smack” the water. But I also want another terrestrial that sinks a little more and has a shape that could be suggestive of a big ant, large caddis, or a smaller grasshopper. I want a very small, dark nymph with no flash, but I also want a really flashy one that will get some attention in cloudy water. I hardly know any of the names of the patterns in my fly box these days, but now that I have a better understanding of what I want those flies to do, I feel more confident when it comes time to pick one.

I Spend More Time Not Fishing

When I head to the water these days, I fish smarter. That means I spend less time fishing—or, at least, less time casting. I look for nymphs under rocks, I take note of what bugs are flying or hopping around as I walk to the river, I spend time looking for fish, and, if I find them, watch them feed. I spend more time reading water and strategize about how to get my flies to the right spot the first time.

I also spend more time enjoying myself. As a guide, I’ve encouraged my clients to appreciate the whole experience—to look closely at the fish we just caught; to notice the red spot on its adipose fin; to appreciate how dark this fish is or how green that one is; to take pauses to look around at the sun, the clouds, the birds and the flowers, and the beauty of creation ... And I now remind myself of these same things when I’m on my own. Before I spent time guiding, I was often blind to this beauty, too busy focusing on, you guessed it—numbers.

I guess it took a summer of helping other anglers catch fish to realize that there’s much more to fishing than catching fish.